Home Insurance Policy And Tornadoes
Do you Have The Right Home Insurance Coverage
Homeowners insurance covers tornado damage to your home and personal belongings caused by wind, rain, and fallen trees during a twister. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, there are over 1,100 tornadoes on average per year across the U.S.
Tornado Trends and Climate Change
Some experts are concerned that climate change is causing Tornado Alley to shift. This may lead to fewer tornadoes hitting the Great Plains, while more tornadoes could touch down in the Southeast. States like Texas and Oklahoma might see a decrease in tornadoes, while Alabama, Mississippi, Georgia, and Florida could experience an increase.
Insurance Coverage for Tornado Damage
If you live in a tornado-prone area, ensure you have enough insurance to cover a full rebuild of your home. Insuring your personal belongings at their replacement cost is also wise, so you receive adequate compensation for damaged items.
Does Homeowners Insurance Cover Tornado Damage?
Yes, homeowners insurance covers damage caused by wind, rain, and fallen trees during a tornado. If a tornado displaces you, home insurance also covers additional living expenses, like hotel and transportation costs. However, water damage from flooding during a tornado is not covered.
Key Coverage Areas in Homeowners Insurance
Coverage typically falls under these four sections:
Dwelling Coverage: Covers damage to your home and attached structures. Ensure your home is insured at its replacement cost value.
Other Structures Coverage: Covers damage to structures like sheds or fences, usually limited to about 10% of your dwelling coverage limit.
Personal Property Coverage: Covers belongings like furniture and appliances, typically at half of your dwelling coverage limit.
Loss of Use Coverage: Covers living expenses while your home is being rebuilt, typically set at 22% of your dwelling coverage limit.
Types of Tornado Damage Covered
A standard homeowners insurance policy covers various tornado-related damages, including wind-driven rain, fallen trees, and debris removal. However, you may need separate wind and hail insurance in some states.
Cost of Homeowners Insurance with Tornado Coverage
The average cost of a standard homeowners insurance policy that includes tornado coverage is $1,821 per year. In tornado-prone states like Texas and Alabama, you might need a separate windstorm policy, increasing your total cost.
Enhancing Your Home Insurance Coverage
To fully protect your home from tornado damage, consider these options:
Increase Your Dwelling Coverage Limits: Add endorsements like extended replacement cost or guaranteed replacement cost to enhance coverage.
Upgrade Your Personal Property Coverage: Consider covering personal property at replacement cost rather than actual cash value.
Real-Life Example: Jack’s Experience
Jack’s living room was damaged by a tornado. With a standard policy, he would receive less due to depreciation. However, with replacement cost coverage, he would receive the full amount needed to replace his belongings.
Understanding Deductibles for Tornado Claims
There is no separate deductible for tornado claims. However, in some regions, you may face separate windstorm deductibles. For example, Lucy’s windstorm deductible could require her to pay a percentage of her dwelling coverage before insurance kicks in.
Filing an Insurance Claim After a Tornado
To file a claim, follow these steps:
1. Contact your insurance company ASAP.
2. Document damage with photos and videos.
3. Make temporary repairs to prevent further damage.
4.Hold on to receipts for temporary repairs and additional living expenses.
5. File your claim and meet with an adjuster.
Consult a Public Adjuster
Consider consulting a trusted Public Adjuster to ensure your claim is handled correctly. They will also help you get the proper amount for necessary repairs.
Preparing for Tornado Season
Prepare for tornado season by:
Reviewing your insurance policy annually.
Keeping an updated inventory of personal belongings.
Trimming trees and removing debris from your property.
Creating an emergency kit with essentials.
Mapping out a safe shelter area in your home.
Homeowners Insurance Coverage for Tornado Damage
Homeowners insurance covers the following tornado-related damages:
Wind and Hail: Damage is sometimes covered but may require a separate windstorm policy.
Wind-Driven Rain: Generally covered if it enters through tornado-created openings.
Fallen Trees: Covered if the tree falls due to a covered peril.
Debris Removal: Covered if the debris includes damage to your home.
Food Spoilage: Many policies cover food loss due to power outages from tornadoes.
Flood Damage and Homeowners Insurance
Homeowners insurance does not cover flood damage caused by a tornado. Those in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance, which costs around $750 per year.
Utilizing Insurance Direct Rates
Insurance Direct Rates provides valuable tools for comparing insurance rates and educating homeowners on the best policies for their needs. By using Insurance Direct Rates, you can easily find the right coverage for tornado protection.
Additional Resources
For more information on disaster preparedness, visit FEMA.
By understanding your homeowners insurance policy and how it covers tornado damage, you can protect your home and belongings effectively. Always consider increasing coverage limits and reviewing your policy to ensure you’re fully prepared for the unexpected.